Wednesday, October 17, 2012

IB3 Article notes



The article talks about a research group that is researching the problem of not being able to get transplants or make prosthetics for people.  They solved this problem by creating their own transplants or you could say bioprosthetics which is capable of growing and can be easily integrated into the body and will be accepted because it can be made from the cells of the person they are making the transplant for. This would also solve the problem of having to figure out how to help the immune system accept the transplant because it will be made from their own cells. This experiment makes more complex structures that are made of different types of cells rather than just one and this is done by printing two scaffolds in the same structure and the scaffolds are filled with 2 different types of cells.

3D printing in this article is very similar to normal 3D printing of polymers but it is more complex because of the integration of cells in the structure that will grow within the structure and eventually will grow into the complex structure they wanted it to form. These improvements in bioprinting will improve the medical community in the way that transplants and prosthetics will be much more readily available and the chance of rejection will be highly reduced if not eliminated.

There are ideas in the paper that will not easily be understood without a little research back into the topic and prior knowledge is assumed for some parts. I feel like i had some of the prior knowledge that was required in the paper because of my prior internship in work that is very similar to this and i feel that the knowledge that is needed to understand most of what is going on in the article is easily learned but maybe not for some of the more technical parts.

2 comments:

  1. You did an exceptional job at saying the different kinds of reconstruction for the human body. In your notes you compare and contrast the different ways that they can be made. You go over the two scaffoldings with different cells form the person’s body so they will not react to the material when it enters the body. You also go over the 3D printing with polymers. You may just want to include the names of these things rather than just the polymer 3D printing. Do you think that this could help with things like lung cancer? When a person gets lung cancer it is a death sentence could we take out a whole lung and replace it with this technique?

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  2. I agree here with both of you guys, in saying we need to both include how the system isnt that complex in comparison to printing 3D polymers and how millions of dollars werent spent to design a NEW technology but rather to UPDATE an existing technology. It is also i think going to be important to talk about how this is really going to revolutionize the medical field because wether we realize it or not, these BIOPROTHESIS are really call to order tissues and organs. The application in the future is astounding

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